Neuromodulation Approach at Neuron Clinic
At Neuron Clinic, we integrate scientifically validated neuromodulation methods into the core of our multidisciplinary rehabilitation programs for stroke rehabilitation, swallowing disorders (dysphagia), and post-stroke depression treatment.
Neuromodulation is a modern therapeutic approach that targets the electrical activity of the brain and nervous system to enhance neuroplasticity, accelerate functional recovery, and reduce symptoms in a lasting manner.
In our clinical applications
- Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)
- Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)
- Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation via the ear (tVNS)
What is Neuromodulation?
Neuromodulation is a general term for treatment methods that restructure neural networks by using electrical or magnetic stimulation to regulate communication between brain cells.
These methods
- Reorganize neural networks disrupted after brain injury
- Accelerate learning and recovery processes
- Activate the brain’s intrinsic repair capacity
Why Does the Brain Need External Stimulation?
After a stroke, the brain may experience:
- Increased inhibitory imbalance
- Insufficient activation of healthy brain regions
- Suppression of the affected hemisphere
Neuromodulation helps correct this imbalance by activating the appropriate brain regions at the appropriate time.
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)
TMS is a non-invasive brain stimulation method that uses magnetic fields applied through the scalp to stimulate or inhibit targeted regions of the cerebral cortex. It does not require needles, surgery, or anesthesia and is painless.
In which conditions is TMS used?
Stroke rehabilitation
- Motor impairments
- Fine motor control disorders
- Loss of muscle coordination
- Spasticity regulation
Swallowing rehabilitation (Dysphagia)
- Weak swallowing reflex
- Risk of aspiration
- Delayed initiation of swallowing
Post-stroke depression
- Mood disorders
- Loss of motivation
- Anxiety-related conditions
How does TMS work in stroke rehabilitation?
- The healthy hemisphere is modulated
- The affected hemisphere is activated
- Functional balance between brain hemispheres is restored
As a result, motor learning and rehabilitation outcomes are enhanced.
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)
tDCS is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique that increases the excitability of the cerebral cortex using low-intensity direct electrical current.
- Prepares the brain for learning
- Enhances the effectiveness of rehabilitation exercises
- Supports neuroplasticity
Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation via the Ear (tVNS)
tVNS is a safe and non-invasive technique applied by stimulating branches of the vagus nerve located in the auricle of the ear.
- Enhances brain plasticity
- Accelerates motor learning
- Supports swallowing safety
- Contributes to mood regulation
tVNS provides a strong complementary effect when used together with pharmacological and rehabilitation therapies.